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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Ottoman general election, 1914 ： ウィキペディア英語版 Ottoman general election, 1914 General elections were held in the Ottoman Empire in 1914.〔Hasan Kayalı (1995) ("Elections and the Electoral Process in the Ottoman Empire, 1876-1919" ) ''International Journal of Middle East Studies'', Vol. 27, No. 3, pp 265–286〕 The Committee of Union and Progress (CUP) was the only party to contest the elections,〔Myron E. Weiner, Ergun Özbudun (1987) ''Competitive Elections in Developing Countries'', Duke University Press, p335〕 and the newly elected Chamber of Deputies convened for the first time in May. ==Background== Following Ottoman military failures in the First Balkan War, Grand Vizier Kâmil Pasha was overthrown by a CUP-led coup in January 1913.〔 Pasha was hostile to the CUP, and had been determined to use his appointment to destroy the party. After the coup the CUP was able to bring the cabinet under its control. Following the assassination of the new Grand Vizier Mahmud Shevket Pasha in June, the CUP was able to crush the Liberal Entente, whose supporters had been involved in the assassination. The Entente was also weakened as the Empire lost territory in the Balkans, where many of its Christian supporters were based. The CUP made efforts to win support in the Arab provinces by making conciliatory gestures to Arab leaders, which also weakened Arab support for the Entente and enabled the CUP to call elections with unionists holding the upper hand.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ottoman general election, 1914」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.